click to enlarge
Image 1905-1908Madrid-05-165 
Illustration No. 1     
Illustrator José Jiménez Aranda 
Engraver  
Lithographer  
Title Caption Venía, pues, como se ha dicho, Don Quijote contra el cauto vizcaino con la espada en alto... 
Title Supplied  
Part Part I, Madrid 1605  
Chapter Chapter 8 
Subject 8.4 Adventure with the Basque
 
Illustration Type Chapter illustration
 
Technique Process / Photomechanical technique
 
Color Black and white 
Volume I LAMINAS 
Page Number CAP. VIII. - 27. 
Image Dimension 155 x 217 
Page Dimension 238 x 312 
Commentary "On, then, as aforesaid, came Don Quixote against the wary Biscayan, with uplifted sword...".
Don Quixote, raising his sword, charges against the Biscayan, who protects himself with a cushion.
Around them, observing the scene, Sancho with his donkey, the ladies in the carriage and other grooms and squires.
Great interest in representing real Spanish characters and accurate period clothes and details; realistic and picturesque.
Jiménez Aranda's drawing skill is masterly; remarkable use of light and shadow with impressionist effects. 
Notes 1 – Reproduction of the original sketch (Chinese ink and gouache white). Jiménez Aranda meant to paint a more-finished drawing after this sketch using natural sceneries and real models, but he died before completing the project.
2 - "... composiciones muy movidas y de muchas figuras de hombres y caballos: figuras de elegante silueta, llenas de intención y relieve" (José Ramón Mélida: “Don José Jiménez Aranda y su "Quijote"", vol. I TEXTO, p. XLII).